Evaluation of the current treatment strategies for poorly differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
نویسندگان
چکیده
Presenter: Jamie Glasser MS | Sarasota Memorial Cancer Institute Background: The management of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNET) varies between observation (O), resection (PR) and enucleation (E). Currently, size, grade location are used to determine which treatment strategy may be employed. We sought evaluate each further clarify the role for surgery with regards patients poorly differentiated (PD) PNET. Methods: Utilizing National Database we identified stratified based upon size management. Mann-Whitney U Kruskal were compare continuous variables Pearson’s Chi-square test was categorical variables. Unadjusted survival analyses performed using Kaplan-Meier method. Multivariate analysis (MVA) identify predictors survival. All statistical tests two-sided p<0.05 considered significant. Results: 3,187 PD PNET a median age 61 (18-90). There 84 (2.6%) 2 cm. more males than females p2cm demonstrated higher incidence node positivity compared other cohorts, p2cm, p=0.01. Patients 2cm tumors, 5-year 65% in those undergoing vs 16% who did not, p<0.001. no difference resection, (median 102.2 months PR, 107.9 PE, p=0.16). revealed age, tumor location, surgery, clinical stage Conclusion: Poorly exhibit high positivity, even < 1cm. Surgery improves all Thus, has
منابع مشابه
Metastatic pancreatic poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma: current treatment considerations.
Pancreatic poorly differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (PDNETs) are a subtype of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) that are clinically distinguished by their very rapid growth. They are immunohistochemically diagnosed by having a higher Ki-67 cancer cell staining percentage when compared with well or intermediately differentiated NETs. These tumors are typically treated in the same manner as small c...
متن کاملGemcitabine as salvage treatment in patients with poorly differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: a case series.
CONTEXT Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma of the pancreas is a rare and aggressive tumor. The combination of etoposide and cisplatin is considered as the first-line treatment, but no recommendations exist for further treatment after progression. CASE SERIES We report here case series of three patients who received gemcitabine as salvage chemotherapy in patients with poorly differ...
متن کاملEvolving Diagnostic and Treatment Strategies for Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NET) have diverse clinical presentations. Patients with symptoms of hormone secretion may require specific medical interventions to control those symptoms prior to antitumor intervention. In some patients, tumors in the pancreas may be occult and specialized diagnostic imaging or surgery may be required for diagnosis. Other patients may present with more advanc...
متن کاملTreatment of poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma of the pancreas.
Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma is a rare malignancy that remains a challenge to treat. Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma occurs at an incidence of 2% annually in United States. The current standard of care is based largely upon retrospective data. There remains a need for large prospective cooperative group trials in the management of poorly differentiated neuroendo...
متن کاملHigh-Dose Lanreotide in the Treatment of Poorly Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: A Case Report
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), including poorly differentiated carcinomas (NECs), are rarely encountered. The majority of these tumors do not secrete excess hormones, but functioning NETs produce large amounts of vasoactive peptides and may cause carcinoid syndrome. Synthetic somatostatin analogs (SSAs) have been widely used in NETs for control of hormonal syndromes. Here, we present ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Hpb
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1365-182X', '1477-2574']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hpb.2021.06.239